Documentation for PeptideCutter Peptide
Characterisation Software:
1. Introduction:
PeptideCutter searches a protein sequence from the SWISS-PROT and/or TrEMBL
databases or a user-entered protein sequence for protease cleavage sites.
Single proteases and chemicals, a selection or the whole list of proteases and
chemicals can be used. Different forms of output of the results are available:
Tables of cleavage sites either grouped alphabetically according to enzyme names
or sequentially according to the amino acid number. A third option for output
is a map of cleavage sites. The sequence and the cleavage sites mapped onto it
are grouped in blocks, the size of which can be chosen by the user. This should
help the user to find a convenient form of print-out.
2. Using PeptideCutter:
In the program there are a number of fields that must be filled in. In the following,
these fields are described, from the topof the form to the bottom.
2.1. Protein Sequence to be Cleaved
In order to provide the program with a sequence the full sequence can be transfered into the first textbox.
Attention: The program accepts the complete input as one single sequence,
even if several are entered.
Numbers and space characters are neglected.
If a sequence in FASTA format is entered, the first line is neglected during further steps of the program.
If letters are entered that do not determine an amino acid (B,J,X or Z) the user will be asked for correction.
The program is case insensitive.
Alternatively, an identifier or an accession number for a protein sequence stocked in the SWISS-Prot or the TrEMBL database can be entered.
Also here, only one sequence can be treated per time
2.2. Enzymes or Reagents to Use for Cleavage
The user has the possibility to select all or a group of favourite enzymes
and chemicals. Most of the cleavage rules for individual
enzymes were deduced from specificity data summed up by Keil (1992). The user
of PeptideCutter should be aware of the fact, that in most cases, the PeptideCutter
program makes use of relatively simple rules.
Only in few cases, specificity data allowed the establishment of more sophisticated models, e.g. for trypsin or chymotrypsin. In this case, the cleavage probability of the individual sites is added to the results.
2.3. Display of results
The user has different options for the display of his results: The first two options imply the creation of a list of all detected cleavages.
The first list is arranged alphabetically according to enzyme names.