Species code:	BACAN
Taxonomy:	Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus; Bacillus cereus group (TaxID: 1392) [NEWT/ NCBI]
Description:	Bacillus anthracis is an endospore-forming bacterium that causes inhalational anthrax. During the course of the disease, endospores are taken up by alveolar macrophages where they germinate in phagolysosomal compartment. Vegetative cells then escape from the macrophage, eventually infecting blood.
Properties:	Presence of flagella: Yes Interaction: Animal pathogen in Mammalia Number of membranes: 1 Number of inteins:0
Statistics:	Number of BACAN entries in the UniProt Knowledgebase: 5589 (662 in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot + 4927 in UniProtKB/TrEMBL)

Genome structure	• Chromosome EMBL accession number AE017334 (circular; 5,227,419 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews). • Plasmid pXO1 EMBL accession number AE017336 (circular; 181,677 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews). • Plasmid pXO2 EMBL accession number AE017335 (circular; 94,830 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews).
References	[1] Ravel J., Rasko D.A., Shumway M.F., Jiang L., Cer R.Z., Federova N.B., Wilson M., Stanley S., Decker S., Read T.D., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M. ; "Bacillus anthracis comparative genomics."; Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Web links	AnthraCyc: http://biocyc.org/ANTHRA/organism-summary?object=ANTHRA AnthraList: http://bioinfo.hku.hk/GenoList/index.pl?database=anthralist CBS: http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/GenomeAtlas/show-genus.php?kingdom=Bacteria&GLgenus=Bacillus&GLspecies=anthracis&GLstrain=Ames Entrez Genome Project: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=genomeprj&cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=10878 GIB (DDBJ): http://gib.genes.nig.ac.jp/single/index.php?spid=Bant_AMES PEDANT: http://pedant.gsf.de:3345/pedant3htmlview/pedant3view?Method=start_method&Db=p3_p10878_Bac_anthr TIGR CMR: http://cmr.tigr.org/tigr-scripts/CMR/GenomePage.cgi?database=ntba05 EBI Proteome Analysis page Karyn's Genomes

Genome structure	Chromosome EMBL accession number AE016879 (circular; 5,227,293 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews).
References	[1] MEDLINE=22608414; PubMed=12721629; [ NCBI , EBI , Israel , Japan ] Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M., Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L., DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y., Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M., Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E., White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M., Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M. ; "The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely related bacteria."; Nature 423:81-86(2003).
Web links	AnthraCyc: http://biocyc.org/ANTHRA/organism-summary?object=ANTHRA AnthraList: http://bioinfo.hku.hk/GenoList/index.pl?database=anthralist CBS: http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/GenomeAtlas/show-genus.php?kingdom=Bacteria&GLgenus=Bacillus&GLspecies=anthracis&GLstrain=Ames Entrez Genome Project: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=genomeprj&cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=10878 GIB (DDBJ): http://gib.genes.nig.ac.jp/single/index.php?spid=Bant_AMES PEDANT: http://pedant.gsf.de:3345/pedant3htmlview/pedant3view?Method=start_method&Db=p3_p10878_Bac_anthr TIGR CMR: http://cmr.tigr.org/tigr-scripts/CMR/GenomePage.cgi?database=ntba05 EBI Proteome Analysis page Karyn's Genomes

Genome structure	Chromosome EMBL accession number AE017225 (circular; 5,228,663 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews).
References	[1] Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K., Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R., Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H. ; "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne."; Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Web links	Official genome site(s): http://genome.jgi-psf.org/finished_microbes/bacan/bacan.info.html Other web sites: AnthraCyc: http://biocyc.org/ANTHRA/organism-summary?object=ANTHRA AnthraList: http://bioinfo.hku.hk/GenoList/index.pl?database=anthralist CBS: http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/GenomeAtlas/show-genus.php?kingdom=Bacteria&GLgenus=Bacillus&GLspecies=anthracis&GLstrain=Ames Entrez Genome Project: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=genomeprj&cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=10878 GIB (DDBJ): http://gib.genes.nig.ac.jp/single/index.php?spid=Bant_AMES PEDANT: http://pedant.gsf.de:3345/pedant3htmlview/pedant3view?Method=start_method&Db=p3_p10878_Bac_anthr TIGR CMR: http://cmr.tigr.org/tigr-scripts/CMR/GenomePage.cgi?database=ntba05 EBI Proteome Analysis page Karyn's Genomes

• Genome Proximity Viewer: This program displays the genes that are found in the genomic environment of a selected locus.
  
  
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• Retrieve set of characterized or identified proteins for this proteome
  
  
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